[국가유산지킴이기자단] Changdeokgung Palace

최종편집 2026-04-19(일)

[교육연합신문=최하영 학생기자]

In the heart of Seoul’s busy streets, Changdeokgung Palace offers a quiet summer refuge. Located in Jongno-gu, the palace is embraced by dense greenery, curved tiled rooftops, and serene lotus ponds—quietly telling stories of Joseon’s history and architectural beauty.

Changdeokgung was built in 1405 by King Taejong, the third monarch of the Joseon Dynasty. Among the five grand palaces of Seoul, it was the most frequently used royal residence throughout the dynasty’s 500-year history. While Gyeongbokgung served as the political center, Changdeokgung functioned as a more personal and natural space for the kings.

What makes Changdeokgung unique is its deep harmony with the landscape. The palace buildings follow the natural contours of the hills at the foot of Mt. Bugak, blending into the environment rather than dominating it. This reflects not only an aesthetic sensibility but also the practical and philosophical mindset of late Joseon scholars who emphasized harmony between humans and nature.

One of the highlights of the palace is its rear garden, known as Huwon or the “Secret Garden.” In summer, pink lotus blossoms bloom across its ponds, and sunlight filters through towering trees along the forest paths. The garden was not just a royal retreat, but a space for study, reflection, and discussion—used by kings and scholars alike.

To celebrate summer and provide visitors with rest, a special program is currently underway. From July 30 to the end of August, the palace’s Yakbang (royal pharmacy) is open as a rest area. Visitors can enjoy a cool cup of omija tea—a traditional Korean five-flavor tea—while relaxing in the shade of historical architecture. This thoughtful gesture allows guests to refresh both body and mind in the very place where royal physicians once worked to heal the king.

Changdeokgung was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. It is globally recognized not only for its preservation but also for the values and philosophies embedded in its structure.

Today, the palace serves as a living classroom, where students and citizens alike can encounter Korea’s past in a tangible and meaningful way. Walking along the shaded paths of Huwon, one can imagine the kings of Joseon strolling the same route, momentarily setting aside affairs of state to appreciate the breeze and the scent of pine.

If you are looking for a place where history and nature meet in the heat of summer, Changdeokgung Palace may be the perfect destination.

최하영 학생기자 annaone@naver.com 이 기자의 다른 기사 보기